Products

  • 05094815 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    05094815 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    Sale
    05094815 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE
    Chrysler

    05094815 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05094815 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD
    $455.99 USD $394.99 USD
    Sale
  • 05094815 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    05094815 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    Sale
    05094815 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE
    Chrysler

    05094815 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05094815 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD
    $455.99 USD $394.99 USD
    Sale
  • 05094816 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    05094816 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    Sale
    05094816 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE
    Chrysler

    05094816 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05094816 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD
    $455.99 USD $394.99 USD
    Sale
  • 05094816 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    05094816 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    Sale
    05094816 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE
    Chrysler

    05094816 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05094816 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD
    $455.99 USD $394.99 USD
    Sale
  • 05094816 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    05094816 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    Sale
    05094816 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE
    Chrysler

    05094816 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05094816 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD
    $455.99 USD $394.99 USD
    Sale
  • 05094817 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    05094817 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    Sale
    05094817 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE
    Chrysler

    05094817 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05094817 2007 Chrysler 300 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD
    $455.99 USD $394.99 USD
    Sale
  • 05094817 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    05094817 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    Sale
    05094817 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE
    Chrysler

    05094817 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05094817 2007 Dodge Charger 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD
    $455.99 USD $394.99 USD
    Sale
  • 05094817 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    05094817 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    Sale
    05094817 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05094811AE
    Chrysler

    05094817 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05094817 2007 Dodge Magnum 5.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05094811AE

    $394.99 USD
    $455.99 USD $394.99 USD
    Sale

    • Match your OEM part number to ensure compatibility, or Contact Us with your VIN

  • 05174663 2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 56044778AB

    05174663 2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 56044778AB

    Sale
    05174663 2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 56044778AB
    Chrysler

    05174663 2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 56044778AB

    $199.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05174663 2004 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 56044778AB

    $199.99 USD
    $230.99 USD $199.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187232 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187232 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187232 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187232 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187232 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187232 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187232 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187232 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187232 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187232 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187233 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187233 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187233 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187233 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187233 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187233 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187233 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187233 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187233 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187233 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187236 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187236 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187236 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187236 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187236 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187236 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187236 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187236 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187236 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187236 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187237 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187237 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187237 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187237 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187237 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale

    • Tight on budget? Use 4 interest-free installments with installments powered by

  • 5187237 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187237 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187237 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187237 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187237 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187238 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187238 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187238 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187238 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187238 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187238 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187238 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187238 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187238 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187238 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187239 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187239 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187239 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187239 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187239 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187239 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187239 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187239 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187239 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187239 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187240 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187240 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187240 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187240 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187240 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187240 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187240 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187240 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187240 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187240 2008 Dodge Avenger 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale
  • 5187243 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    05187243 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    Sale
    5187243 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Engine Computer ECM PCM | 05150518AA
    Chrysler

    05187243 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD

    Each ARES Technologies ECM, PCM, BCM, or TCM module is rigorously tested, programmed to your VIN, and updated with the most recent software from the original manufacturer before shipment.

    This section only validates your VIN. It doesn't confirm the compatibility of this part with your vehicle. For compatibility questions contact us.

    Please provide the VIN number so we can process your order. If you don't have it right now, you can still add your item to cart. We will contact you later.
    See Full Details

    05187243 2008 Chrysler Sebring 2.4L Plug & Play ECM PCM | 05150518AA

    $239.99 USD
    $276.99 USD $239.99 USD
    Sale

    • We ship our products to all 50 states (including HI and AK) and across the